Ashburner L, Birch K, Latimer J, and Scrivens E. (1997) Nurse Practitioners in Primary Care, Centre for Health Planning and Management, Keele Univ. (Includes results of ARIF research- phone 01782 583191 to request a copy)

Barnes, H. Crumbie, A. Carlisle, C. and Pilling, D. (2004) Patients’ perception of “uncertainty” in nurse practitioner consultations, British Journal of Nursing, 13 (22) p1350 - 1354

Barratt, J. (2005) A case study of styles of patient self-presentation in the nurse practitioner primary health care consultation,  Primary Health Care Research and Development,  6, pp329-340

Bond, S, et al (1998) Evaluation of Nurse Practitioners in General Practice in Northumberland, The EROS Projects 1 and 2, Report No. 84, Centre for Health Services Research, Univ. Newcastle Upon Tyne.

Brykczynski, K.A (1989)  An Interpretative Study Describing the Clinical Judgment of Nurse Practitioners,  Scholary Inquiry for Nursing Practice : An International Journal,  3(2) pp75-100

Brykczynski, K.A (1993)  Response to “Nurse Practitioner-Patient Discourse: Uncovering the voice of Nursing in Primary Care Practice”,  Scholarly Inquiry for Nursing Practice : An International Journal,  7 (3) pp159-163

Chambers, N. (1998) Nurse Practitioners in Primary Care,  Radcliffe Medical Press. 

(discusses results of the Derbyshire NP project)

Chapple, A. (2001) Two years’ experience of a nurse led pilot scheme : patients’ perceptions,  Primary Health Care,  10 (10) pp14-17

Dowling S, Barrett S, West R. (1995) With nurse practitioners, who needs house officers ?  BMJ, 311, pp309-313

(describes study of three innovative posts in hospital setting)

Gardner , A and Gardner, G. (2005) A trial of nurse practitioner scope of practice, Journal of Advanced Nursing, 49 (2) pp135-145

Gardner , G, Chang, A and Duffield, C. (2007) Making nursing work: breaking through the role confusion of advanced practice nursing,  Journal of Advanced Nursing,  pp382-391

Hicks, C. and Hennessy, D. (1999)  A task-based approach to defining the role of the nurse practitioner: the views of UK acute and primary care sector nurses,  Journal of Advanced Nursing,  29 (3) pp666-673

Hollinghurst, S, Horrocks S, Anderson , E and Salisbury , C (2006) Comparing the cost of nurse practitioners and GPs in primary care : modelling economic data from randomised trials,  British Journal of General Practice,  July,  pp530-535

Horrocks, S, Anderson, E and Salisbury C (2002) Systematic review of whether nurse practitioners working in primary care can provide equivalent care to doctors, BMJ, 324 (7341) : 819       

Kinnersley, P et al (2000a) Randomised controlled trial of nurse practitioner versus general practitioner care for patients requesting “same day” consultations in primary care,  BMJ, 320, pp1043-1048

Kinnersley, P et al (2000b) Who should see “extras’ ?  Nursing Times, 96 (15) p42

Laurant, MGH, Hermens, RPMG, Braspenning, JCC, Sibbald, B, and Grol, RPTM (2004) Impact of nurse practitioners on workload of general practitioners: randomised controlled trial,  BMJ, doi:10.1136/bmj.38041.493519.EE (published 6 April 2004)

Laurant, M, Reeves, D, Hermens, R, Braspenning, J, Grol, R and Sibbald, B. (2006) Substitution of doctors by nurses in primary care (review),  The Cochrane Library (Issue 3) The Cochrane Library : John Wiley and Sons Ltd

Lenz, E, Mundinger, M, Kane, R, Hopkins , S and Lin, S. (2004) Primary care outcomes in patients treated by nurse practitioners or physicians: Two-year follow up.  Medical Care Research and Review 62 (3) pp332-351 [Online} Available at : http://mcr.sagepub.com/cgi/reprint/61/3/332

Lewis, R. (2001)  Nurse-led Primary Care, Learning from PMS pilots,  King’s Fund (Copies available from King’s Fund Bookshop 020 7307 2591).

Litaker (2003) Physician-NP teams in Chronic Disease Management : the impact on costs, clinical effectiveness and patient perception of care,  Journal of Interprofessional Care,  17 (3) pp222-237

Long, A, McCann, S, McKnight, A and Bradley, T. (2004) Has the introduction of nurse practitioners changed the working patterns of primary care teams ? : A qualitative study,  Primary Health Research and Development, 5, pp28-39

Marsh, G.N. and Dawes, M.L (1995) Establishing a minor illness nurse in a busy general practice,  British Medical Journal, 310, pp778-780

Mountford, L and Rosen, R. (2001) NHS Walk-in Centres in London , An initial assessment,  King’s Fund,  (Copies available from King’s Fund Bookshop 020 7307 2591)

Newbold, D. (1996) An evaluation of the role of the nurse practitioner, Nursing Times, 92 (22) pp45-46

NHS Executive (1996), Nurse Practitioner Evaluation Project, Coopers and Lybrand, London .

Offredy, M. (1998) The application of decision making concepts by nurse practitioners in general practice,  Journal of Advanced Nursing, 28 (5), pp988-1000

Poulton, B. (1995) Keeping the customer satisfied, Primary Health Care, 5 (4) pp16-19

Poulton, B. (1996) Use of consultation satisfaction questionnaire to examine patients’ satisfaction with general practitioners and community nurses: reliability, replicability, and discriminant validity, British Journal of General Practice, 46, pp26-31

Read, S et al (1999) Exploring new roles in practice: implications of developments within the clinical team (ENRIP),  ScHARR ( School of Health and Related Research), Sheffield Univ. (Phone 0114 222 5420 to request executive summary)

Redsell, S, Stokes, T, Jackson, C, Hastings, A and Baker, R. (2006) Patients’ accounts of the differences in nurses’ and general practitioners’ roles in primary care,  Journal of Advanced Nursing,  pp172-180

Reveley, S. (1999) “Working with others: the nurse practitioner and role boundaries in primary care”  in  Walsh, M. Crumbie, A. and Reveley, S (eds) Nurse Practitioners. Clinical Skills and Professional Issues,   Butterworth Heinemann.

RCN/Department of Health (2005) Maxi Nurses : nurses working in advanced and extended roles,  www.rcn.org.uk/publications/pdf/maxi_nurse_advanced.pdf

Sakr, M, Angus J, Perrin J, Nixon C, Nicholl J, and Wardrope J. (1999) Care of minor injuries by emergency nurse practitioners or junior doctors: a randomised controlled trial,  The Lancet, 354, pp1321-1326

Salisbury JS, and Tettersall, MJ. (1988) Comparison of the work of a Nurse Practitioner and that of a General Practitioner, Journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 38, pp310-314

Seale, C, Anderson, E and Kinnersley, P (2006) Treatment advice in primary care: a comparative study of nurse practitioners and general practitioners, Journal of Advanced Nursing, 54 (5) pp534-541

Shum, C. et al (2000) Nurse management of patients with minor illnesses in general practice: multicentre, randomised controlled trial, BMJ, 320, pp1038-1043

Stilwell B, Greenfield S, Drury M, and Hull FM. (1987) A Nurse Practitioner in General Practice : Working Style and Pattern of Consultations,  Journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 37, pp154-157

The EROS Project team (1999)  Training nurse practitioners for general practice,  British Journal of General Practice,  49 (444) pp531-535

Thompson, J. (1995) Evaluation nurse practitioners, Practice Nursing, 6 (1) pp18-19

(describes the NHS Executive/Touche Ross research in South Thames RHA)

Torn, A and McNichol, E. (1998) A qualitative study utilizing a focus group to explore the role and concept of the nurse practitioner, Journal of Advanced Nursing, 27, pp1202-1211

Venning P, Durie A, Roland M, Leese B, and Roberts C. (1997) Provision of services for patients requesting a “same-day appointment” in primary care: a comparison of nurse practitioners and general practitioners,  Clinical Effectiveness in Nursing, 2, pp112-113

Venning P, Durie A, Roland M, Roberts C and Leese B. (2000) Randomised controlled trial comparing cost effectiveness of general practitioners and nurse practitioners in primary care,  BMJ, 320, pp1048-1052

Walsh, M. (1999a) Nurses and nurse practitioners 1 : priorities in care,  Nursing Standard, 13 (24) pp38-42

Walsh, M. (1999b) Nurses and nurse practitioners 2 : perspectives on caring,  Nursing Standard, 13 (25) pp36-40

Williams, A and Jones, M. (2006)  Patients’ assessment of consulting a nurse practitioner : the time factor,  Journal of Advanced Nursing, 53 (2)  pp188-195